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Car seat & booster law

West Virginia

Verified · JUN 2026

Quick answer · West Virginia

A car seat or booster is required until your child is 8 years old or taller than 4'9".

A child under 8 must be in a child passenger safety device, unless the child is at least 4 feet 9 inches tall, in which case a seat belt is sufficient.

Rear-facing per seat Forward per seat Booster < 8 yr Belt 8+ yr
W. Va. Code § 17C-15-46 Read the statute

Car seat law checker

The legally required restraint, by state.

3 yrs

General information, not legal advice.

SeatChecker

Required vs recommended

What the law enforces, and what pediatricians advise. They are not the same.

The law requires

Minimum, or it's enforceable

Rear-facing until
Not specified by law
Booster until
Age 8 or 4'9"
Back seat
Not required

Pediatricians recommend

AAP — safer, not the law

Rear-facing until
To seat limit (often age 2+)
Booster until
4'9" — typically age 8–12
Back seat
Until age 13

AAP guidance is a safety best practice and is separate from West Virginia's legal minimum. Pediatricians recommend keeping a child in each stage longer than the law requires.

Every stage, by the law

Dual units shown throughout (in + cm, lb + kg). Rows marked Guidance are best practice, not a statutory requirement in West Virginia.

Rear-facing Guidance
Age
Infant (per seat)
Forward-facing Guidance
Age
Toddler (per seat)
Age
until 8 yr
Height
< 4'9" / 145 cm
Age
8 yr +
Height
or ≥ 4'9" / 145 cm
Back seat Guidance
Age
Recommended < 13

Frequently asked questions

What is the car seat law in West Virginia in 2026?
A child under 8 must be in a child passenger safety device, unless the child is at least 4 feet 9 inches tall, in which case a seat belt is sufficient.
What is the fine for a car seat violation in West Virginia?
A violation carries a fine of not less than $10 and not more than $20.
Does West Virginia require rear-facing car seats?
West Virginia law does not set a rear-facing age. It requires a child under 8 to be in a child passenger safety device unless the child is at least 4 feet 9 inches tall. Pediatricians recommend keeping a child rear-facing as long as the seat allows.
When can my child stop using a booster in West Virginia?
A child can stop using a child safety device at age 8, or once the child is at least 4 feet 9 inches (about 57 inches) tall, whichever comes first. Pediatricians recommend a booster until the seat belt fits properly.

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